Welcome back, Superhuman. When scientists say that a creature they’ve discovered is one of the strangest (and ugliest) they’ve ever seen, that’s enough to get our attention. The elusive goblin shark has finally been filmed in its deep-sea home, giving researchers a rare look at one of the ocean’s weirdest residents. It’s yet another reminder that the deep sea is still full of undiscovered secrets.
The Sunday Special is designed to help you discover the most interesting and important scientific and technological breakthroughs outside of AI. Our regular AI updates will resume as usual on Monday.
SCIENCE SUNDAY
The most interesting scientific news and breakthroughs this week
1. One of the ocean's most mysterious sharks caught on camera in world-first: One of the ocean's most elusive creatures, described by scientists as "the ugliest shark on the planet", has been filmed alive in its deep-sea habitat for the first time. The footage captures goblin sharks swimming at depths previously unknown for the species, extending the species’ known range into the Central Pacific, and revealing just how little scientists still know about the deep sea. See the groundbreaking footage here.
2. Scientists capture the clearest non-invasive brain images ever taken: Scientists claim to have produced the most detailed 3D images of a living human brain ever captured. By tracking millions of microbubbles flowing through brain vessels, they reconstructed vascular maps at roughly 2.5mm detail. Now, the team has open-sourced the full imaging pipeline, with applications ranging from stroke detection to Alzheimer's monitoring. You won’t get a clearer picture of your brain than this.
3. The case for ancient life on Mars may have gotten a little stronger: NASA's Perseverance rover has detected hundreds of complex carbon-bearing molecules inside mudstone samples, the most robust organic material found there yet. The discovery took place near Cheyava Falls, a rock already considered one of Mars' strongest biosignature candidates. Scientists stop short of claiming proof of life, but the findings strengthen the case that Mars once may have had the ingredients to support it.
4. IBM just packed 100B transistors into a chip the size of a fingernail: In a feat no one thought was possible, the chip maker has unveiled the world's first sub-1 nanometer semiconductor, a 0.7 nm chip built on a new three-dimensional transistor architecture that nearly doubles the density of its previous design. The breakthrough could deliver up to 50% higher performance or 70% better energy efficiency, with major implications for AI systems and cloud infrastructure.
SPONSORED BY MEMOKET
Back-to-back meetings. Discussions outside the office. Half the details are forgotten after a long day?
Memoket Gem fixes that. One press records, summarizes, and connects context across conversations. An ultra-light AI wearable with Slack and Notion integration, built for real workdays.
Reserve today with $5 – it counts toward the $199 early-bird price at launch. A free year of the app included.
NEW TECH
Our favorite new tech gadgets this week

Sources: KikFin, LINC, Haven, Oclean
1. KikFin Shark: The first underwater jet pack designed for hands-free propulsion. You steer by tilting your head and control speed with a wireless glove remote.
2. LINC: An adaptive supplement system that turns your daily supplement dose into a personalized drink. It also connects to WHOOP, Oura, Apple Health, and Apple Watch to read signals like sleep, recovery, strain, and activity.
3. Haven Tents Spectre: A flat-lay hammock tent for backpackers that packs a panoramic mesh, a detachable rainfly, and built-in storage. It’s incredibly compact and lets you sleep on your back, side, or stomach.
4. Oclean X Ultra S: The world’s first Wi-Fi-enabled smart toothbrush, which tracks your brushing in real-time with AI-powered bone conduction technology and delivers more than 84,000 movements per minute.
📱 Light It Up: During a World Cup match, a QR code flashed onto the big screen. Seconds later, thousands of fans' phone flashlights turned the night into one of the most stunning light shows we’ve ever seen. Watch it here.
👀 Inside Job: Ever wondered what it would feel like to walk through the human body? A museum in the Netherlands lets visitors do exactly that, with a life-sized journey through the lungs, heart, brain, and more.
💥 Blast Birth: These viral images show a nuclear explosion less than one millisecond after detonation — a fleeting moment almost no human has ever witnessed in such extraordinary detail.
🚗 Built to Protect: What does 30 years of crash safety innovation actually look like? This head-to-head crash-test between two generations of the Chevrolet Blazer has the answer and is racking up thousands of likes on Reddit.
🔥 Blink N’ Miss: An explosion happens too fast for the human eye to fully process. This video slows it down, so you can actually see how flames race outward, fold, and spread in ways that usually vanish in an instant.
PRESENTED BY NEBIUS
Capture live traffic, fine-tune and optimize, then deploy your own checkpoints to dedicated GPU endpoints.
Choose hardware, set scaling limits, and select region. Stable latency, predictable cost, clear data residency.
From LLM to production system, in one platform
ONLY GOOD NEWS
A healthy dose of optimism to kickstart your week

Photo: ZME Science
Hair, there, everywhere: Minoxidil has been treating hair loss for decades, but mostly as a topical foam with inconsistent results. A new extended-release pill version called VDPHL01 just cleared a 519-person phase 3 trial with results that significantly outperform existing options: four times more new hair growth than placebo in six months, with 86% of men reporting improved coverage. A second confirming trial is fully enrolled, with results expected later this year.
Pill Power: Immunotherapy has transformed cancer treatment, but fibrolamellar carcinoma, a rare liver cancer affecting mostly young people, has remained stubbornly resistant. Now, Cornell scientists have found the reason: the tumor actively lures immune T cells into nearby fibrous tissue, trapping them before they can attack. An FDA-approved drug called AMD3100 blocks that signal, freeing T cells to do their job. Clinical trials are potentially up next, with the drug's existing approval potentially speeding up the timeline.
SUNDAY SCIENCE TRIVIA
Soviet Star Wars

Photo: Spaceflight Histories
During the Cold War, Soviet engineers drew up plans to build a 40m secret “space laser gun” to blind enemy satellites’ sensors. The orbital battle station was never deployed, but the crazy plan shows how close space once came to becoming a battlefield.
Don’t Cheat: You can read more about the crazy incident here.
Your opinion matters!
You’re the reason our team spends hundreds of hours every week researching and writing this email. Please let us know what you thought of today’s email to help us create better emails for you.
What did you think of today's email?
Until next time,
Zain, Faiq, and the Superhuman AI team







SOCIAL SIGNALS